Relative Righteousness
The Reflector - March 2008
Written by: Dan Shipley
When asked by a stranger whether he considered his wife attractive, a certain rancher replied, “Compared to
what?” Many are inclined to measure their standing with God in much the same fashion. By some standard most
justify themselves as being “good enough to get by” spiritually. Honest and discerning men will recognize
this popular practice to be wrong for several reasons.
In the first place, what pleases self does not necessarily please God. It would appear unnecessary to point
this out were it not for the widespread notion that personal preference ought to be respected on a par with
divine revelation. Paul’s preaching gave emphasis to how men “ought to walk and to please God” (1 Thess.
4:1). This principle is controverted by the subjective philosophy of moderns who put the emphasis on what
pleases the individual. The fundamental question to be resolved is not whether my religion satisfies me,
but whether it pleases God. With Paul, our aim must be “to be well pleasing unto Him” (2 Cor. 5:9).
Secondly, pleasing God involves more than just being better than someone else. Paul wrote of certain ones
who commended themselves as they measured and compared themselves by themselves. He concludes them to be
without understanding (2 Cor. 10:12). As the self-righteous Pharisee of Lk. 18, most can find a despised
“publican” with which to compare and exonerate himself. What is the consolation in a relative righteousness
that sees self as being “better” than another sinner if I am less than God wants me to be? Some seem to
take delight in finding fault with Christians — as though the Christian’s sins could somehow excuse his
own. Someone (Abraham Lincoln, I think) has said in this connection, “Short men do not grow taller by
cutting off the legs of tall men”. Is anyone complimented in being “as good” as the hypocrite in the
church? It is a poor system of justification that can only find credit for self by discrediting others.
A similar, but more subtle method of self-justification is the appeal to a high moral standard. It goes
further than just being better than some; it prides itself in having higher moral standards than most and
may even include being a loyal worker in some church group. “Surely”, some would think, “this is good
enough to take me to heaven!” But it’s only the same misconception in different wrappings. Self is still
Judge and men still the standard. We must look higher.
True righteousness means being right with God and is possible only on His terms. Through faith man subjects
himself to God’s will (Matt. 7:21) as set forth in the gospel. Therein is God’s plan for making man
righteous (Rom. 1:17). As man expresses his faith in repentance and baptism (Mk. 16:17; Acts 2:38), he is
pardoned by God’s grace and thus becomes a servant of righteousness (Rom. 6:17,18). Remaining righteous
means doing righteousness (1 Jn. 3:7) to the best of our abilities and seeking God’s forgiveness wherein we
fall short. Entrusting my soul to what I think may be right is wrong. Doing what God says can never be
wrong.
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